What's next for cocoa prices?

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Food Manufacture gets the lowdown on cocoa prices from chocolate manufacturer Hames Chocolate

Carol Oldbury, managing director at Hames Chocolate, offers her exclusive insights on the state of cocoa prices.

As a chocolate manufacturer, we are acutely aware of the fluctuations in cocoa prices and their impact on our industry.

The market's sideways path last week (w/c 29 August 2024), marked by a slight drop in cocoa prices, has given us some insights into what we might expect for the remainder of 2024 and beyond.

Current market trends

Last week, the cocoa market experienced a minor but notable decline in prices. Although prices remain high, they indicate a potential easing of the market's tightness. This shift may be a signal of growing confidence in a good 2024/2025 crop.

Key factors influencing cocoa prices

Weather conditions in West Africa

Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world's leading cocoa producers, are experiencing lower than normal rainfall in their growing regions. This could potentially stress the cocoa pods.

However, the temperatures have cooled significantly, which might help alleviate some of this stress and support pod survival.

Market dynamics and speculation

The relatively inactive stance of speculators suggests that the primary forces driving the market are fundamental supply and demand factors. Ivory Coast and Ghana still have significant volumes of cocoa to sell before the new crop year, which will play a crucial role in determining prices.

Regulatory changes: the EUDR challenge

The European Deforestation-free Regulation (EUDR) is set to take full effect by the end of December 2024. This regulation requires cocoa beans and products imported into the European Union to be EUDR compliant.

The transition to this new standard is creating pressure on importers to secure compliant supplies. While non-compliant products can still be imported and consumed until the end of 2024, the market is already feeling the impact of this upcoming change.

Industry impact and consumer trends

Recent reports suggest a decline in industry sales volumes, potentially indicating reduced consumer demand due to higher cocoa prices. As a chocolate manufacturer, we are closely monitoring these trends.

The price sensitivity of consumers means that prolonged high prices could lead to decreased chocolate consumption, affecting our sales and production strategies.

Outlook for the future

Despite the current high prices, we remain cautiously optimistic about the future. Initial indications for the 2024/2025 crop are promising, and we hope to see more price drops in the cocoa market as the new crop develops. However, it is unlikely that prices will return to their previous lower levels anytime soon.

The combination of weather conditions, market dynamics and regulatory changes will continue to shape cocoa prices in the coming months. As a manufacturer, we are committed to navigating these challenges while maintaining the quality and consistency of our products.

Adapting to market changes

In response to these market conditions, we are exploring several strategies to ensure our supply chain remains robust and our products remain affordable:

  1. Diversifying our supply chain: We endeavour to mitigate the risk of supply disruptions and try to keep price volatility under control.
  2. Investing in sustainable practices: Supporting sustainable farming practices not only helps ensure a stable supply of high-quality cocoa but also aligns with the EUDR requirements.
  3. Innovating product lines: Developing new products that use alternative ingredients or lower cocoa content can help manage costs while still delivering delicious chocolate experiences to our customers.

The cocoa market is currently in a state of flux, with high prices expected to persist through the remainder of 2024. However, the potential for a good 2024/2025 crop and the gradual adaptation to regulatory changes offer some hope for price stabilisation.

As a chocolate manufacturer, we are dedicated to navigating these challenges and continuing to provide our customers with the exceptional chocolate they love. We will remain vigilant, adaptable, and committed to sustainability as we move forward in this dynamic market environment.

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